Design Patterns and COBOL

As part of my working life I happy to say I use COBOL and for better or worse it is here to stay. With this in mind it annoys me I here/see saying things such as

COBOL is a old language that naturally prohibits you from using modern design patterns.

rubbish I say… COBOL can be used in good ways and bad ways.

I will try and show you that COBOL can be used in a good way… lets take the “Singleton pattern“, as the first example.

First.. lets start off my creating a singleton class in csharp… so here it is:


using System.Collections;

public sealed class MySingleton {
private static readonly Hashtable sharedHashtable = new Hashtable();

// Explicit static constructor to tell C# compiler
// not to mark type as beforefieldinit
static MySingleton() {
}

private MySingleton() {
}

public static Hashtable Singleton {
get {
return sharedHashtable;
}
}
}

Not too shabby.. but lets see what we can do in COBOL…


$set ilusing"System.Collections"
class-id. "MySingleton".

01 shared-hashtable type "Hashtable"
static property as "Singleton" with no set.

method-id. "New" static.
set shared-hashtable to new type "Hashtable"
end method "New".

What… COBOL is smaller… that can’t be true… sorry but it is…

To complete the example… lets use it…


*> Add two items to the single hashtable
invoke type "MySingleton"::"Singleton"::
"Add"("01234567","Ian")

invoke type "MySingleton"::"Singleton"::
"Add"("987654321","Stephen")

*> Now get one of the items of the singleton
display "Account 01234567 - Contains: "
type "MySingleton"::"Singleton"::"Item"("01234567")

And I am sure some people… will say sure… this is really true… it is… here is it running..


c:temp> cobol MySingleton.cbl ilgen(sub);
c:temp> cobol UseSingleton.cbl ilgen ilref"MySingleton.dll";
c:temp> UseSingleton.exe
Account 01234567 - Contains: Ian
c:temp> csc MySingleton.cs /target:library
c:temp> UseSingleton.exe
Account 01234567 - Contains: Ian

Now it seems to me that COBOL is being under rated… perhaps someone should shout about it! 🙂

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